Synonyms in English Grammar - Common, Exam-Oriented, Contextual Synonyms
⌄Synonyms in English Grammar - Common, Exam-Oriented, Contextual Synonyms - ऑनलाइन प्रैक्टिस क्विज़
Learn Synonyms - Common Synonyms, Exam-Oriented Synonyms, One-Word Synonym Questions, Contextual Synonyms, Synonyms of Verbs, Nouns, Adjectives, Adverbs, Frequently Asked Synonyms for SSC CGL, CHSL, CPO, Railway, Banking, CTET.
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What are Synonyms?
Synonyms are words which have same or similar meaning - different word, same meaning. Example: Big = Large, Small = Little, Happy = Joyful, Sad = Unhappy, Fast = Quick, Slow = Sluggish. For SSC CGL, CHSL, CPO, Railway, Banking, CTET synonyms are very important because direct synonym questions asked - Choose synonym of Abandon, Honest, Brave, Diligent. One word given, four options given, you have to choose same meaning word. Synonym does not mean exactly same 100% but similar meaning in context. Example: Answer and Reply are synonyms both mean jawab, but Answer is more general, Reply is answer to question. Begin and Start are synonyms both mean shuru karna. End and Finish are synonyms both mean khatam. Buy and Purchase are synonyms both mean kharidna, Purchase more formal. Synonyms help to avoid repetition in writing - instead of using same word again and again, use synonym for variety - He is happy, He is joyful, He is cheerful all same happy meaning but different words for variety.
Types of Synonyms
Common Synonyms, Exam-Oriented Synonyms, One-Word and Contextual Synonyms
Common Synonyms: Daily life common words synonyms used everyday - Big-Large, Small-Little, Happy-Joyful, Sad-Unhappy, Fast-Quick, Slow-Sluggish, Good-Fine, Bad-Evil, Easy-Simple, Difficult-Hard, Rich-Wealthy, Poor-Needy, Strong-Powerful, Weak-Feeble. These are easy common synonyms asked in basic exams. Exam-Oriented Synonyms: SSC CGL CHSL high level vocabulary synonyms - Abandon-Leave, Diligent-Hardworking, Brave-Courageous, Honest-Truthful, Generous-Kind, Arrogant-Proud, Humble-Modest, Punctual-Timely, Diligent-Industrious, Meticulous-Careful, Ambiguous-Unclear, Benevolent-Kind, Cordial-Friendly, Ephemeral-Short-lived. These are tough formal words for SSC high level. One-Word Synonym Questions: Only one word given without sentence - Find synonym of Abandon? Options: Leave, Come, Stay, Remain - Answer Leave because Abandon means Leave. Find synonym of Honest? Truthful. This is direct one-word synonym. Contextual Synonyms: Word with sentence context - He is hardworking? Hardworking context? Or sentence: The light was bright - Light synonym Bright in bright context. The bag is light - Light synonym Not heavy in weight context. So contextual synonym depends on sentence meaning.
Synonyms of Verbs, Nouns, Adjectives, Adverbs, Frequently Asked Synonyms
Synonyms of Verbs: Verb synonyms action words - Buy-Purchase, Sell-Dispose, Go-Depart, Come-Arrive, Eat-Consume, Drink-Sip, Run-Rush, Walk-Stroll, See-Watch, Look-Gaze, Speak-Talk, Say-Tell, Give-Donate, Take-Receive, Make-Create, Do-Perform, Begin-Start, End-Finish, Help-Assist, Teach-Educate. Example: He will buy car = He will purchase car same meaning buy purchase synonyms verbs. Synonyms of Nouns: Noun synonyms name words - House-Home, Car-Vehicle, Book-Novel, Man-Person, Woman-Lady, Boy-Lad, Girl-Lass, Teacher-Educator, Student-Pupil, Job-Occupation, Work-Task, Idea-Thought, Problem-Issue, Answer-Reply, Question-Query. Example: House and Home both mean ghar noun synonyms. Synonyms of Adjectives: Adjective synonyms quality words - Happy-Joyful, Sad-Unhappy, Big-Large, Small-Little, Fast-Quick, Slow-Sluggish, Good-Fine, Bad-Evil, Beautiful-Pretty, Ugly-Unattractive, Rich-Wealthy, Poor-Needy, Strong-Powerful, Weak-Feeble, Brave-Courageous, Honest-Truthful, Diligent-Hardworking, Generous-Kind. Adjective describes noun quality same meaning quality words synonyms. Synonyms of Adverbs: Adverb synonyms how action done - Quickly-Fast, Slowly-Sluggishly, Happily-Joyfully, Sadly-Unhappily, Easily-Simply, Hardly-Scarcely, Truly-Really, Quickly-Rapidly, Loudly-Noisily, Softly-Gently. Adverb describes verb how action done synonyms adverb same manner. Frequently Asked Synonyms: SSC most asked repeated synonyms - Abandon-Leave, Abundant-Plentiful, Ample-Plentiful, Brave-Courageous, Benevolent-Kind, Candid-Frank, Cordial-Friendly, Diligent-Hardworking, Diligent-Industrious, Ephemeral-Short-lived, Frank-Candid, Generous-Kind, Honest-Truthful, Humble-Modest, Industrious-Hardworking, Meticulous-Careful, Modest-Humble, Punctual-Timely, Truthful-Honest, Wealthy-Rich.
| Type / Word | Synonym Example and Context Use |
|---|---|
| Common Synonyms - Daily life easy words | Big-Large (Big house = Large house), Small-Little, Happy-Joyful (Happy boy = Joyful boy), Fast-Quick (Fast car = Quick car), Easy-Simple (Easy work = Simple work). |
| Exam-Oriented Synonyms - SSC tough formal words | Abandon-Leave (Abandon project = Leave project), Diligent-Industrious (Diligent student = Industrious student hardworking), Brave-Courageous, Benevolent-Kind (Benevolent person = Kind person), Ephemeral-Short-lived (Ephemeral joy = Short-lived joy). |
| One-Word vs Contextual Synonyms | One-Word: Abandon? Leave direct word without sentence common meaning. Contextual: Light bright context = Bright synonym, Light weight context = Not heavy synonym - depends on sentence context light meaning changes. |
| Synonyms of Verbs - Action words synonyms | Buy-Purchase (Buy car = Purchase car), Go-Depart (Go home = Depart home), Begin-Start (Begin work = Start work), Help-Assist (Help me = Assist me), See-Watch (See movie = Watch movie). |
| Synonyms of Nouns - Name words synonyms | House-Home (House = Home ghar), Car-Vehicle (Car = Vehicle gadi), Book-Novel (Book = Novel kitab), Teacher-Educator (Teacher = Educator shikshak), Job-Occupation (Job = Occupation naukri). |
| Synonyms of Adjectives - Quality words synonyms | Happy-Joyful (Happy person = Joyful person khush), Brave-Courageous (Brave soldier = Courageous soldier bahadur), Honest-Truthful (Honest man = Truthful man imandar), Rich-Wealthy (Rich man = Wealthy man amir), Beautiful-Pretty (Beautiful girl = Pretty girl sundar). |
| Synonyms of Adverbs - Manner words synonyms | Quickly-Fast (Run quickly = Run fast tez), Slowly-Sluggishly (Walk slowly = Walk sluggishly dheere), Happily-Joyfully (Live happily = Live joyfully khushi se), Easily-Simply (Do easily = Do simply aasani se), Truly-Really (Truly good = Really good sach me). |
Tips for Synonym Questions in SSC
Most important SSC tricks: 1) Learn 500 most frequent SSC synonyms list by heart - Abandon-Leave, Abundant-Plentiful, Brave-Courageous, Diligent-Hardworking, Honest-Truthful, Generous-Kind, etc. 2) Context matters - if sentence given, read sentence meaning then choose synonym according to sentence context, not just word alone. Example: Light in weight context synonym Not heavy, Light in brightness context synonym Bright. 3) Part of speech same - Synonym must be same part of speech - Noun synonym noun, Verb synonym verb, Adjective synonym adjective. Example: Honest is adjective, Truthful is adjective same part adjective adjective, not Truth is noun wrong part. 4) Elimination - If you don't know meaning, eliminate opposite meaning options - if word is positive, eliminate negative options. 5) Root words - Learn Latin Greek roots - Bene = Good Benevolent = Good kind, Mal = Bad Malicious = Bad. 6) Use in sentence - If confused, make sentence with word and options - which fits same meaning? He is diligent student = He is hardworking student fits same meaning diligent = hardworking.